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BJJ Diary 5: Back to the Basics

Training Notes – Fundamentals Review & Situational Study

Today we primarily reviewed a few situations I recently encountered and revisited some of the fundamentals. It's always interesting how revisiting techniques you've learned before reminds you that there's always room for improvement.

Guard Retention Drills

Leg pummeling against the wall

  1. Focus on raising your hips to create movement, but don't overextend or you'll get stacked.
  2. Stay mobile and controlled throughout the movement.

Hip rocking drill

  1. Practice rocking back and forth using your hips.
  2. Remember that movement shouldn't come only from your hips. Your shoulders also play an important role in creating angles and maintaining retention.

Side Control

When your opponent starts escaping

  1. Apply strong chest pressure on their side, similar to a technical mount position, to limit their movement.
  2. From there, transition to the back by sliding your knee high.

Pressure cue

  1. Think about puffing out your chest as if you're standing proudly. This helps create effective chest pressure without relying solely on body weight.

When they frame on your neck

Options include:

  1. Pin their wrist to the mat and attack an Americana.
  2. Push their elbow upward, then go ear-to-ear to regain pressure and control.

Kesa Gatame (Scarf Hold)

Escapes

If they're relaxed or leaving space

  1. Grab the collar, bridge, and roll.

If they're very tight

  1. Look to chase the back.
  2. Bring your leg over their head and work your escape from there.

Attacks

Key setup details

  1. Make sure their arm is deep against your thigh.
  2. Apply pressure diagonally through their body.
  3. Sit into them using your lat, almost as if you're sitting on them.

Americana

  1. Trap their arm with your thigh and hook the same-side leg.
  2. Transition directly into the Americana.

Armbar

  1. Use your opposite leg to press down on their arm and transition into an armbar.

Back Triangle Counter

  1. Opponents will often hide their locking leg when applying a back triangle.
  2. Use a scissoring motion to expose the lock.
  3. Once you can access the foot, secure control of it, unlock the triangle, and begin your escape.

Hip-to-Hip vs. Turtle Position

  1. If there's space, immediately look to take the back by establishing a hook.
  2. A key detail is to always try to secure at least one hook before committing to the back take.

When resting on their back

  1. There's no need to force a roll or do anything explosive.
  2. Control the wrist and work to flatten them out.
  3. You can also threaten submissions, including:
  4. Clock choke
  5. Cross-collar choke

High Mount

  1. Don't hesitate to post when necessary to maintain balance.
  2. Continue working toward a strong S-mount position.
  3. A well-established S-mount is extremely difficult to escape.
  4. You can post with your opposite hand to stabilize yourself while transitioning.

Key reminder: Don't be discouraged from committing to a good S-mount. If the position is established properly, it becomes one of the strongest attacking platforms in jiu-jitsu.